【摘要】 以巢湖“两河两站”工程为例 ,探讨了水利工程环境影响指标体系及模糊综合评价方法。根据巢湖“两河两站”工程的位置、特点和区域环境条件分析了其可能产生的社会、经济及生态环境影响及其指标体系 ;在此基础上 ,利用现场调查、类比分析、专家咨询及层次分析法确定了主要影响因子 ;最后以主要影响因子为因素集进行模糊聚类综合评价更多还原

【Abstract】 Taking "Two Rivers and Two Stations" engineering in the Chao Lake catchment as an example, the indicators and fuzzy cluster method for comprehensive environmental impact assessment of large scale water conservancy engineering are discussed. The engineering effects to regional society, economy and eco environment were analyzed according to the engineering location and characteristics, and to regional environmental background. Based on these, main effect factors were determined through field investigation, analogical analysis, expert consultation and analytic hierarchy process. The compressive environmental impact assessment of the engineering was carried out by using fuzzy cluster analysis.更多还原