【摘要】 高光谱分辨率遥感技术是近２０年来人类在对地观测方面所取得的重大技术突破之一，也是当前及未来几十年内的遥感前沿技术。由于其具有光谱分辨率高、数据丰富等独特性能，因而在环境保护、地质找矿、植物生长监测等许多方面有着广泛的应用。高光谱分辨率遥感在植被监测中有两个方面的应用：（１）叶面积指数（ＬＡＩ）和“红边”光学参数的计算；（２）利用导数光谱技术消除植被环境背景影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Hyperspectral remote sensing technology, being one of the most important breakthroughs acquired in the field of earth observation by human in the last 20 years, is an ad-vancing technology of Remote Sensing in the next decades. It has the special qualities of high spectral resolution, plentiful data etc, so it can be extensively applied in environment protec-tion, deposit exploration, vegetation monitoring and so on. Two applications of hyperspectral remote sensing in vegetation monitoring: (1) Calculation of Leaf Area Index and "Red Ridge" indices; (2) Removing influences of vegetation background by virtue of derivative spectral tech-nology are discussed in this paper.更多还原