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困难人群妇女病普查结果分析

Census in gynecopathy low-income population

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【作者】 曹长生; 王阳光; 朱敏杰; 周凤英;

【Author】 CAO CHANGsheng, WANG YANGguang, ZHU MINjie, et al. Maternal and child health institute of Xuhui district, Shanghai, 200233

【机构】 上海市徐汇区妇幼保健所;

【摘要】 目的 了解困难人群妇女病患病情况 ,为做好该群体妇女保健工作提出相关建议。方法 对徐汇区所属街道和企业 ,普查间隔 >2年的 5 92 2例困难人群妇女病普查结果进行回顾性分析。结果 困难人群妇科疾病患病率为 32 .81% ,普查间隔≥ 6年组患病率为 34 .0 0 % ,较普查间隔 3~ 5年组 (患病率 31.30 % )显著升高 ;困难企业职工、下岗工人患病率明显高于离退休人员 ;<35岁组患病率最高为 40 .17% ;≥ 5 5岁组患病率最低为 2 3.37%。检出疾病主要为慢性宫颈炎、子宫肌瘤和阴道炎。结论 必须加强社区健康促进行动 ,重视困难人群妇女病普查普治工作 ,提高该群体妇女健康水平

【Abstract】 Objective To understand low income population’s situation of gynecopathy and give some relevant suggestion to improve maternal health care. Methods Retrospective analysis on 5922 low income women living in Xu Hui district, only those women for whom the census interval was more than 2 years were included. Results The gynecopathy prevalence in low income women was 32.18%. As to those census interval was more than 6 years, the gynecopathy prevalence was 34.00%, which was significantly higher than those census interval between 3 and 5 years(the prevalence was 31.30%). The gynecopathy prevalence of the workers in enterprises of bad conditions and drop off workers, was significantly higher than that of retirees. The highest gynecopathy prevalence of women was younger than 35 was 40.17%; while the lowest prevalence of women older than 55 was 23.37%. diagnosed diseases were mainly chronic cervicitis, myoma of uterus, vaginitis. Conclusion We must enhance health promotion program in community, put more emphasis on the screening for low income population and improve their health level.

【关键词】 妇女病; 普查; 健康促进; 妇女保健;
【Key words】 Gynecopathy; Census; Health promotion; Maternal health care;
  • 【文献出处】 上海医学 ,Shanghai Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年06期
  • 【分类号】R173
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】25
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