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二维Manhattan格点上端点附壁自避行走的计算机模拟

SELF-AVOIDING WALK ON TWO-DIMENSIONAL MANHATTAN LATTICE TERMINALLY ATTACHED TO A LINE: COMPUTER SIMULATION

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【作者】 李晓毅樊克吴大诚

【Author】 LI Xiao yi, FAN Ke, WU Da cheng (Textile College, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China)

【机构】 四川大学纺织学院!四川成都610065四川大学九七级博士研究生通讯联系人

【摘要】 采用精确计数法 ,计算了二维Manhattan格点上端点附壁自避行走的构象数CN,均方末端距R2 N,和均方回转半径Rg2 N,最长链长分别达到 5 0 ,5 0和 35步 .通过比率法和Pad啨近似法 ,处理精确计数数据得到有效配位数 μ =1.73377,标度指数γ =0 .934,ν =0 .7334.发现二维Manhattan格点上端点附壁自避行走的γ值和普通方格子上的相应值相同 ,且 μ值与二维Manhattan格点上的自由SAW的相应值一致 .由尺寸参数R2 N,R2 ∥ ,R2 ⊥,Rg2 N,Rg2 ∥ 和Rg2 ⊥ 随链长N的变化发现 ,壁对几何尺寸的影响十分明显 .

【Abstract】 The total number of self avoiding walks terminally attached to a line on the two dimensional Manhattan lattice, C N, their mean square end to end distance R 2 N, and their mean square radius of gyration Rg 2 N , were exactly enumerated up to 50,50 and 35steps, respectively. The analysis of exact enumeration data using the ratio method and Dlog Pade approximant gave the connective constant μ =1.73377, the critical exponents γ =0.934 and ν =0.7334. It was found that the value of γ was in agreement with the corresponding value on the square lattice, and the value of μ was in agreement with the corresponding value for self avoiding walks on two dimensional Manhattan lattice. According to the change of the size parameters R 2 N, R 2 ∥,R 2 ⊥, Rg 2 N, Rg 2 ∥ and Rg 2 ⊥ with the step number N, it was concluded that the confined line affects the sizes apparently.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金! (2 99740 19)
  • 【文献出处】 四川大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】TP391.9
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】36
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