【摘要】 目的 了解三亚地区甲亢患病率及分布情况。方法 采用分层抽样方法，把三亚分山区、丘陵和沿海，进行整群抽样，样本２６ ９８９人。结果 发现甲亢现患病例７０例（男７人、女６３人），患病率为２．５９％，其中男性患者率为０．５‰，女性患病率４．８１‰，女性患病率明显高于男性，女性高患病率年龄在２５岁至４５岁之问，男性患病率无明显规律，各职业人群患病率以无职业人群较高，其次为农民，丘陵高于沿海和山区。结论 甲亢是一种自身免疫性疾病，本地区的主要发病原因还待进一步研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the incidence and distribution of hyhperthyroidism in Sanya City. Methods Sanya City was divided into three survey areas (coastal area, mountainous area and hilly area) by stratified sampling and clustering sampling was made in a sample population of 26 989 people. Results A total of 70 cases (7 males and 63 females)were detected with and incidence of 2.59‰(0.50‰ for males and 4.81‰ for female) It showed that high incidence in the females occurred in the age group between 25 45 years. Conlusion Hyperthyroidism is a kind of autoimmune disease and further study is indicated to elucidate the cause of the diseases in this area.更多还原