节点文献

海南省黎族人群性病艾滋病知识调查

Survey on AIDS and STD knowledge in Li minority nationality in Hainan.

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 杜建伟潘文利陈言符艳陈明洁黄好壮林明和范邦荣邢伟

【Author】 DU Jian- wei,PAN Wen-li , Chen Yan, et al. (Hainan Provincial Health and Anti - epidemic Station, Haikou ,570203.)

【机构】 海南省卫生防疫站万宁市卫生防疫站昌江县卫生防疫站七差乡卫生院 海口市570203海口市万城镇571

【摘要】 目的 了解黎族人群艾滋病、性病知识、态度及行为,为全省艾滋病防治提供理论依据。方法 由经过培训的调查员采用封闭式调查表面对面进行调查,收集相关的性病、艾滋病基线材料。结果 共调查198人,其中114人听说过性病,占57.58%;11人在过去一年曾出现过生殖器溃疡或有脓性分泌物,占5.56%,其中63.64%的人未得到正规处理;性病相关知识的正确回答率在6.42%~84.40%之间;62.12%的人听说过艾滋病,60.61%的人担心自己感染艾滋病,35.86%的人知道到防疫站或医院检查艾滋病,调查对象对艾滋病知识的正确知晓率在14.14%~46.46%之间;有过性行为人员的避孕套使用率仅为9.09%。结论 黎族人群性病、艾滋病知识较为贫乏,应开展广泛的宣传教育。

【Abstract】 Objective To understand AIDS and STD knowledge, attitudes and behaviors among Li Minority Nationalities in Hainan Province. Methods An interviewing questionnaire was used to collect the basic data of AIDS and 5Th including demographic information, attitudes and behaviors of the Li ethnic groups investigated. Results A total of 198 subjects were interviewed, among whom 114 subjects, accounting for 57 .58%, had ever heard of STD. 5.56% of them had genitals ulcer or puriform secretion in reproductive organs in the previous year, among whom 7 patients, accounting for 62. 12%, were not treated properly. The correct rate of STD Knowledge in the subjects ranged from 6.42% to 84.40%. A total of 123 persons, accounting for 62.12%, have heard AIDS. 120 persons worried to be infected with HIV, and 35. 86% of them knew that HIV exanimation could be done in hospitals or anti - epidemic station. The correct rate of AIDS knowledge ranged from 14. 14 to 46.46%. The using rate of condom in the persons having had sexual activities is only 9.09%. Conclusion Li minority nationality lack the Knowledge for preventing AIDS and STD, so it is imperative to conduct extensive education of AIDS and STD in the population.

【关键词】 艾滋病知识调查
【Key words】 AIDSSTDknowledgeInvestigation.
  • 【文献出处】 中国热带医学 ,China Tropical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】R181.3
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】39
节点文献中: 

本文链接的文献网络图示:

本文的引文网络