【摘要】 以环型腔反馈激光系统为主 ,综述了非线性激光系统的混沌动力学特性 ;分析了延迟反馈方法控制混沌的原理和稳定性条件 ,实现了对多介质非线性激光系统中的混沌控制。同时概述了近年来非线性激光系统中混沌控制的最新进展 ,诸如空间小微扰法、偶然正比反馈技术等 ,讨论了混沌控制在提高激光器功率和性能、利用混沌进行秘密通讯和信息处理等方面的应用前景更多还原

【Abstract】 Chaotic dynamics and chaos control have become a great challenge in nonlinear laser systems and its advances are reviewed in this article mainly based on the ring cavity laser systems. The principle and stability conditions for time delay feedback control are analyzed and applied to chaos control in the laser systems. Other advanced methods of chaos control, such as weak spatial perturbation and occasional proportional feedback technique, are discussed. Prospects of chaos control for applications ( such as improvement of laser power and performance, synchronized chaos secure communication and information processing) are pointed out finally.更多还原