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鲫鱼(Carassius auratus)在微冻保鲜过程中的质量变化

Quality Changes of Crucian (Carassius auratus) During Partial Freezing

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【作者】 曾名勇黄海李玉环黄叶锋

【Author】 Zeng Mingyong Huang Hai Li Yuhuan Huang Yefeng(Food Engineering Department,Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao, 266003)

【机构】 青岛海洋大学食品工程系!青岛266003

【摘要】 该文研究鲫鱼 ( Carassius auratus)在微冻 ( - 3℃ )保鲜过程中的质量变化规律。以感官评价、细菌总数、T- VBN值、p H值、ATPase活性、K值等作为质量指标。实验结果表明 ,微冻可以明显抑制细菌总数的增长 ,维持较低的 T- VBN和 K值。但是 ,微冻条件下鲫鱼的 ATPase活性下降速度较快

【Abstract】 The quality changes of crucian(Carassius auratus) during partial freezing were studied. One group of crucians was directly frozen to -3℃, the other group of crucians was treated with OP Ca preservative before freezing, and both were stored at -3℃. By sensory assessment and analyzing T VBN, bacterial count, K value, ATPase activities and pH value, we find that partial freezing can restrain the growth of bacteria significantly, keep the TVBN and K value relatively low. But partial freezing is not advisable for protecting ATPase activities.

【关键词】 鲫鱼微冻感官评价质量指标
【Key words】 crucianpartial freezingsensory assessmentquality index
【基金】 教育部骨干教师项目资助
  • 【文献出处】 青岛海洋大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
  • 【分类号】S983
  • 【被引频次】45
  • 【下载频次】527
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