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玉米秸秆切断速度和切断功耗的试验研究

Study on Cutting Velocity and Power Requirement in a Maize Stalk Chopping Process

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【作者】 吴子岳; 高焕文; 张晋国;

【Author】 Wu Ziyue(Shanghai Fisheries University) Gao Huanwen Zhang Jinguo(China Agricultural University)

【机构】 上海水产大学海洋学院!副教授博士后; 200090上海市; 中国农业大学机械工程学院!教授博士生导师; 中国农业大学机械工程学院!博士;

【摘要】 在秸秆切碎试验台上对两端自由支撑条件下玉米秸秆切断速度和切断功耗进行了正交试验 ,结果表明 :切割方式对切断速度的影响最大 ,受切的根数影响切断功耗最显著。针对秸秆、根茬切碎机的设计要求和实际切割条件 ,对受切根数进行了单因素试验 ,分析了切断速度和切断功耗的变化趋势 ,认为在两端自由支撑条件下保持 13.6 m / s的切削速度 ,完全能切断双根玉米秸秆。

【Abstract】 The orthogonal experiment was conducted on a test bench to test the cutting velocity and power requirement of maize stalks supported at two ends. The outcome showed that the cutting mode had the maximal influence on cutting velocity and the number of stalks to be cut obviously affected the power of chopping. For the requirement of chopper designing and factual condition of cutting, the tests for various pieces of stalks to be cut were conducted. The changing trend of cutting velocity and power were analyzed. The results indicated that two pieces of maize stalk should be chopped at a velocity of 13 6 m/s with supporting at two ends.

【关键词】 秸秆; 切断速度; 机械功; 试验;
【Key words】 Stalk; Cutting velocity; Mechanical work; Test;
【基金】 农业部重点专项课题
  • 【文献出处】 农业机械学报 ,Transactions of The Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】S222.2
  • 【被引频次】222
  • 【下载频次】1117
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