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淀粉与苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯乳液共聚合
Emulsion graft copolymerization of St/MMA onto starch
【摘要】 研究了淀粉与苯乙烯 (St)、甲基丙烯酸甲酯 (MMA)的接枝聚合反应。以焦磷酸锰 [Mn(H2 P2 O7) 3 ]3 -为引发剂 ,以十二烷基苯磺酸钠为乳化剂 ,考察引发剂浓度、反应温度、单体浓度对原位聚合反应中单体的转化率(X % )、接枝率 (G % )、接枝效率 (GE % )的影响。实验结果表明最高接枝率可达到 5 2 .4 % ,接枝效率可达 77.2 %。
【Abstract】 It was investigated that the emulsion graft copolymerization of St/MMA onto starch was carried out by manganic pyrophophate as initiator and Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate as emulsifier. The effects of conversion of grafted monomers ( X %), yield of grafting ( G %), and grafting efficiency ( E %) in this emulsion copolymerization were also investigated under different initiator concentrations, reaction temperatures and monomer concentrations.Experimental results showed that the maximum yield of grafting and grafting efficiency were 52.4% and 77.2% respectively.
【Key words】 emulsion copolymerization; starch; styrene; methyl methacrylate; manganese pyrophosphate;
- 【文献出处】 南京工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Nanjing University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年06期
- 【分类号】TQ316.3
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】239