【摘要】 由于中国古代铜镜与当时人们的思想认识和审美情趣密切相关 ,引起了历代文人墨客的关注 ,留下了许多有关铜镜的寓言传说和诗赋佳话 ,“菱花镜”便是其中一例。本文通过大量的文献和考古资料 ,认真分析比较了唐代菱花形镜、葵花形镜及装饰纹样 ,认为“菱花镜”既不指形制 ,也不指纹饰 ,而是唐代诗人对古代“菱花镜影”典故的引用 ,指的是铜镜“青莹耀日”的精美程度 ,否定了“菱花镜”研究中的形制说及纹饰说。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the help of a lot of historical documents and archaeological data, the waternut shaped mirror of the Tong Dynasty, sunflower shaped mirror and their grains of decoration are analyzed and compared. It has been found that the "waternut shaped mirror" neither refers to its shape nor to its design but the quotation of "the reflection of waternut shaped mirror" by the poets in the Tang Dynasty, who used this literary allusion just to refer to nothing but the delicacy of the bronze mirror.更多还原