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锌肥有效施用的土壤条件研究

Study on the soil conditions for effective application of Zinc fertilizer

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【作者】 李楠刘淑霞宋建国刘伟龚长虹

【Author】 LI Nan, LIU Shuxia, SONG Jianguo, LIU Wei, GONG Changhong ( Department of Plant Nutrition, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin 130118, China)

【机构】 吉林农业大学资环学院!吉林长春130118

【摘要】 通过田间试验、相关分析研究了松嫩平原黑土和黑钙土的锌肥有效施用条件。结果表明 :当土壤 p H>7.2、石灰含量 >3.9%、砂粒含量 >40 %、代换量 <15 cm ol/ kg、有机质含量 <2 %、土壤有效锌含量低于缺锌临界值0 .8m g/ kg时 ,施用锌肥具有明显的增产效果。而在高磷情况下会降低土壤锌有效性 ,易引起玉米缺锌加重。吉单10 1和四单 8两个玉米品种对锌缺乏最为敏感。

【Abstract】 The soil conditions of effective application of Zinc fertilizer was carrid out through pot and field experiments with black soil and steppe black soil in Songnen Plain, northeast China. The results show that the soil condition are soil’s pH>7.2, the content of soil’s CaCO\-3>3.9%, the content of soil’s sand>40%, C.E.C.<15 cmol/kg, O.M.<2%. And when available Zinc is less than the critical value of 0.8 mg/kg, available soil’s Zinc is lowered, which aggravated Zinc deficiency under the condition of high rates of P fertilizer. Jidan 101 and Sidan 8 are the most sensitive to Zinc deficiency among the varieties of maize.

【关键词】 锌肥施肥土壤条件玉米
【Key words】 Zinc fertilizerapplicationsoil conditionsmaize
  • 【文献出处】 磷肥与复肥 ,Phosphate & Compound Fertilizer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
  • 【分类号】S153
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】125
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