【摘要】 本文对战后德国男性人口短缺的规模、结构及其影响因素进行了认真的分析。研究表明 :战后德国男性人口短缺非常严重 ,但随着时间的推移 ,男性短缺矛盾逐年趋于缓和。究其原因 ,性别结构因素在其中扮演了绝对重要的角色 ,但其影响逐年减弱 ,年龄结构因素的影响有限 ,而人口规律因素的影响则有所增强。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper analyzes the scale, structure and affecting factors of Germanys Male Population shortage and finds that Germanys male population shortage used to be pretty serious, but gradually got balanced The main causes can be classified as: Sex structure has played an important roles, but its importance tends to decrease; age structure a limited part; while demographic regulations a more and more active role.更多还原