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围产期孕妇心理状况调查

A Survey of Psychological Status in Perinatal Pregnant Women

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【作者】 李冬梅

【Author】 Li Dong-mei(Postgraduate Class,Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Medical College, Xian University of Communication, Shanxi Province 710061)

【机构】 陕西省西安交通大学医学校区妇产专业研究生班 710061

【摘要】 为了解围产期孕妇心理状态,为提高其身心健康水平提供理论依据,采用自制调查表与症状自评量表,对320例围产期孕妇进行心理状态调查。结果,88.8%的孕妇出现负性心理活动,负性心理活动与社会经济因素、对生活和丈夫的满意程度及既往不良孕产史密切相关。提示,大多数围产期孕妇存在负性心理活动,应重视她们的心理支持。

【Abstract】 The psychological status of 320 perinatal pregnant women was investigated using self-made survey and Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90) to provide theoretical evidence for improving their health level. Results, 88. 7% of perinatal pregnant women had negative psychological activity which positively correlated to social-economic factors,the degree of satisfaction at life and husband, and the bad experience of pregnant or delivery. The result suggested that the majority of perinatal pregnant women had negative psychological activity,we should pay attention to their psychological support.

【关键词】 孕妇围产期心理
【Key words】 Pregnant woman Perinatal period Psychological status
  • 【分类号】R395
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】100
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