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下颌角骨折经口内坚固内固定临床研究
A Clinical Investigation on Miniplate Fixation as Tension band for Mandibular Angle Fracture
【摘要】 目的:探讨应用小钛板治疗下颌角骨折的临床可行性。方法:21例下颌角骨折或伴下颌体部骨折应用小钛板沿张力线作坚固内固定,复位技术及固定位置参照Champy方法,3个月~1年复查包括骨折复位准确性、固定稳定性、骨折愈合、伤口愈合、关系及神经损伤等。结果:21例下颌角骨折术后1例出现感染,4例术后出现干扰,其余咬合关系正常,X线复查未见骨愈合不良。结论:下颌角骨折经口内应用小钛板行张力带固定效果肯定,但不能完全摒弃颌间结扎。避免面部疤痕及面神经损伤,较传统的经颌下切口固定有明显的优点。
【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the clinical application of miniplate as tension band in fixation of mandibular angle fractures.Methods:21 mandibular angle fractures,or complicated with body fractures,were treatel with titanium miniplate osteosynthesis as tension band.The fixation was according to champy technic.Results:There were only one wound infection and 4 malocclusions postoperatively in 21 cases.Conclusion:The miniplate osteosynthesis for the tension band fixation has the advantage in mandibular angle fractures over conventional intermaxillary fixation and fixation through submandibular incision.
【Key words】 Titanium miniplate osteosyntheses Tension band fixation Mandibular angle fracture;
- 【文献出处】 口腔医学 ,Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
- 【分类号】R782.4
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】45