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130Nd和140Tb的EC/β+衰变研究
(EC/β+) Decay of 130Nd and 140Tb
【摘要】 利用能量为170MeV左右的36Ar重离子束轰击96Ru和106Cd浓缩同位素靶,分别生成缺中子同位素130Nd和140Tb.借助氦喷嘴带传输系统,用 X-γ和 γ-γ符合方法,分离鉴别了这两种核素,并进一步测定了它们的衰变性质.得到130 Nd的半衰期为(13± 3)s,首次建议了它的EC/β+衰变纲图,推测了其子核130Pr的基态和低位能级的自旋宇称.修订了140Tb的原有极简单的EC/β+衰变纲图并指认140Tb的基态自旋宇称为7+.
【Abstract】 Isotopes,130Nd and 140Tb were produced using enriched targets 96Ru and 106Cd, respectively,bombarded by 36Ar ion beam. The two nuclides were identified and studied by a He-jet tape transport system in combination with "X-γ" and "γ-γ" coincidence measure- ments. The half-life of 130Nd was determined to be (13 ± 2) s. The EC/β+ decay scheme of 130Nd was proposed for the first time, and the spins and parties of the ground-state and observed low-lying states in the daughter nucleus 130Pr were speculated tentatively. The previous simple EC/β+ decay scheme of 140Tb was revised, and the spin-parity of its groundstate was assigned to be 7+.
【Key words】 EC/β+ decay; decay scheme; He-jet tape transport system; coincidence measurement;
- 【文献出处】 高能物理与核物理 ,High Energh Physics and Nuclear Physics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
- 【分类号】O571
- 【下载频次】27