【摘要】 目的 :对无精子症病因进行诊断分析。方法 :对 2 8例无精子症患者进行精液分析和用放射免疫法检测其血清中性激素含量 ,并结合文献进行病因分析、讨论。结果 :无精子症患者精液量、PH值、液化时间及果糖含量等均显著下降 ,与对照组比较有非常显著差异 (P <0 .0 1) ;无精子患者的果糖含量与精液量、PH值之间呈正相关 (P <0 .0 1) ,随着果糖含量的下降 ,其精液量和PH值也会下降 ;无精子症患者血清以配子生成素 (FSH)、黄体生成素 (LH)显著高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ,睾酮 (T)、雌二醇 (E2 )、催乳素 (PRL)与对照组比较无显著差异 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论 :无精子症患者要依据果糖含量、精液量、PH值、液化时间以及性激素的高低等综合分析才能正确地诊断其产生无精子的原因更多还原

【Abstract】 Object: To analyze the etiology of azoospermia. Methods: The semens and sexual hormones of 28 azoospenmia cases were analyzed. Results: The result showed that the quantity、PH、liquefacient time, and fructose concentration of semens were significantly decreased in azoospermia group ( P <0.01). The follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) were higher in the azoospermia group than in the control group, but the contents of testosterone (T), estradiol (E 2), and prolactin (PRL) showed no remarkable difference between the groups. Conclusion: the etiological diagnosis of azoospermia should base on the fructose concentration, quantity, PH, liquefacient time of semen and the sexual hormone of serum.更多还原