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无锡市甲型肝炎疫苗接种的效益分析

A cost benefit analysis of hepatitis A virus vaccine immunization in WuXi

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【作者】 张敬平缪小兰杨健姚祖述

【Author】 ZHANG Jing ping, Miao Xiao lan,YANG Jian, et al (Wuxi Municipal Epidemic Prevention and Health Station,Wuxi,214002,Chian)

【机构】 无锡市卫生防疫站!江苏无锡214002

【摘要】 目的 :分析研究无锡市推行接种甲肝疫苗预防控制甲型肝炎的效益。方法 :参照 WHO推荐的“国民收入法”评价指标。结果 :1994年无锡市实施甲肝疫苗接种后 ,病毒性甲型肝炎平均发病率下降了 76 .94%。据 1997年~ 1999年测算预期减少甲肝病人 10 6 2 0例 ,减少发病获得经济效益 142 46万元 ,扣除成本获得净效益达 130 0 9万元 ,成本效益比为 1∶ 11.5 2。结论 :接种甲肝疫苗其经济效益显著 ,接种甲肝疫苗是控制甲型肝炎发病的主导措施

【Abstract】 Objectives: To analyze the economic benefit of prevention and control of hepatitis A by vaccinating HAV vaccine in Wuxi Method: Refer to the evaluation index of nation-income-method which WHO recommended Results: The average incidence of hepatitis A reduced 76 94% through vaccinating HAV vaccine in 1994 10 620 cases of hepatitis A had been reduced expectantly , the gained economic benefit was $142,460,000 by reducing incidence and the net benefit was $130,090,000 the cost-benefitratio was 1:11 52 Conclusion: The economic benefit was marked by vaccinating HAV vaccine, it was the leading measure to control the incidence

【关键词】 甲型肝炎疫苗效益
【Key words】 hepatitis Avaccinecost benefit
  • 【文献出处】 江苏预防医学 ,Jiangsu Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】R186
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】45
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