【摘要】 目的　了解躁狂发作治疗的现状。方法　对 1 998、1 999两年和 1 988、1 989两年躁狂发作病例作回顾性分析。结果　1 998、1 999两年和 1 988、1 989两年比较碳酸锂的使用率和使用量均减少 ( P值均 <0 .0 1 ) ,碳酸锂合并氯丙嗪、合并氟哌啶醇、合并 ECT的治疗率降低 ( P<0 .0 1 ) ,碳酸锂合并氯氮平的治疗率增高 ( P<0 .0 1 )。结论　躁狂发作应用碳酸锂尚欠规范 ,碳酸锂合并氯氮平已成为治疗躁狂发作的主流更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the present status of drug treatment and ECT in patients with manic episode.Methods The patients with manic episode were reviewed in 1998～1999 and 1988～1989.Results As compared with those in 1998～1999 and 1988～1989,there were decrease in usage rate and dosage of lithium carbonate(P< 0.01 ).The combination rate of lithium carbonate and chlopromazine,haloperilol,or ECT was decreased(P<0.01).The combination rate of lithium carbonate and clozpaine was increased(P<0.01).Conclusion The usage of lithium carbonate in patients with manic episode was not still standard now.Lithium carbonate combined with clozapine was main method in the treatment of patients with manic episode.更多还原