【摘要】 近年来 ,经济全球化正在促进世界经济和产业结构的重构和转移。深圳作为中国大陆外向型经济发展的地区 ,必然会或多或少接受经济全球化带来的影响。本文基于三方面的考虑 ,提议深圳市政府在建设深圳高技术园区的基础上 ,应尽快开拓以发达制造业为主体新工业发展空间。首先 ,港澳回归后 ,深圳作为“边境”城市的区位效应明显衰减 ,深圳市需要寻找新的经济增长点 ,将龙岗大工业区及东部工业组团定位为深圳市未来的现代化工业基地 ;第二 ,改变现状“三来一补”中小企业为主的制造业布局格局 ,在龙岗大工业区及东部工业组团布置大、特大型工业项目 ,逐步将其建设成为现代化的工业基地 ;第三 ,与经济全球化、世界产业结构高度化节奏同步 ,为新一轮全球产业结构重构中科技含量高的制造业向深圳转移准备空间。全文就该新工业空间开拓进行宏观分析更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, economic globalization has enhanced the restructuring and transformation of the world economic and industrial structure. Shenzhen, as one of the most outward-looking economies in China, will inevitably be affected by such process. On the basis of the construction of high-tech park, we propose to launch a new advanced manufacture industrial zone, which will place emphasis on manufacturing production. The site can been selected in the Shenzhen Eastern Industrial Group, which is located in the Longgang District of Shenzhen municipality, with a total area of 169 sq.km., of which 81 sq.km. be planned for development. The new industrial zone will be launched on three main consideration. Firstly, after the return of Hong Kong and Macau to Chinese sovereignty, the regional function of Shenzhen as a “border" city has obviously been deteriorated. It needs to find a new economic growth point, and the Longgang industrial base and Eastern Industrial Group are regarded as the base for modern advanced manufacture industrial development in the future. Secondly, it propossed to change the present “San Lai Yi Bu" (Commissioned processing and compensation trade), dominated by medium and small-sized corporation, to the development of large industrial enterprises in this region, gradually turning this area into a modern industrial entity. Lastly, in order to keep pace with the globalization and the restructuring of the world’s industries with advanced technologies, Shenzhen will be able to provided the space for development in this direction. This paper attempts to discuss the development of this new advanced manufacturing industrial agglomeration.更多还原