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家庭支持对血液透析病人生活质量的影响

Family support and quality of life among hemodialysis patients

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【作者】 张静平; 刘华容;

【Author】 ZHANG Jing ping 1, LIU Hua rong 2 (1. Department of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China; 2. Record Room, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China)

【机构】 中南大学湘雅护理学院; 中南大学湘雅二医院病统室 长沙410008; 长沙410011;

【摘要】 对 6 0例接受血液透析 (血透 )治疗 3个月以上的慢性肾功能衰竭病人应用Zhan的生活质量和Procidano及Heller的从家庭和朋友中接受社会支持量表进行调查 ,结果表明 :血透患者有着较低的生活质量 ;用相关性分析表明 ,家庭支持与病人的生活质量呈正性相关关系。提示 ,临床血透不仅应全面评估病人状况 ,而且应对家庭支持作出评估 ,以利于改善慢性肾功能衰竭血透病人的生活质量

【Abstract】 Objective Sixty chronic renal failure patients who had received hemodialysis for 3 months or longer were interviewed with the Quality of Life Questionnaire and Social Support from Family Scale. The results were that the hemodialysis patients had a lower of quality of life and there was a positive correlation between family support and the patients’ quality of life. The results suggest that both the patients’ condition and their family background should be estimated so as to improve the quality of life of the chronic renal failure patients who had been received hemodialysis.

【关键词】 血液透析; 家庭支持; 生活质量;
【Key words】 hemodialysis; family support; quality of life;
  • 【文献出处】 湖南医科大学学报 ,Bulletin of Hunan Medical University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
  • 【分类号】R459.5
  • 【被引频次】136
  • 【下载频次】1051
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