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粮饲兼用玉米中原单32号的育成与推广

DEVELOPMENT AND EXTENSION OF A FOOD FORAGE MAIZE HYBRID VARIETY ZHONGYUANDAN No.32

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【作者】 唐秀芝张维强任继明刘志芳

【Author】 TANG Xiu\|zhi\ ZHANG Wei\|qiang\ REN Ji\|ming\ LIU Zhi\|fang (Institute for Application of Atomic Energy, CAAS. Beijing\ 100094)

【机构】 中国农业科学院原子能利用研究所中国农业科学院原子能利用研究所 北京100094北京100094北京100094

【摘要】 中原单 3 2号是由齐 3 1 8与原辐黄杂交选育而成。该品种高产 ,在中上等水肥条件下 ,产量 750 0~ 1 2 0 0 0kg hm2 ,产鲜秸秆 52 50 0~ 1 0 50 0 0kg hm2 ,粮、秆富含营养 ,分别含粗蛋白 1 2 77%和 9 2 % ,是优异的粮秆兼用品种。其综合抗性强 ,适于在黄淮地区华南以及宁夏、内蒙、甘肃、新疆等西北地区种植。中原单 3 2号光合效率高 ,氮素吸收利用率高 ,是获得高产优质的生理生化基础。

【Abstract】 Zhongyuandan No.32 was developed through hybridization of two inbred lines Qi 318 and Yuanfuhuang.It has high yield in the soil with medium moisture and fertility, it yields 7500~12000kg of seed and 52500~105000kg of fresh straw per hm\+2. It is rich in nutrition in both seed and straw with coarse protein conent of 12\^77% and 9\^2% respectively, so it is a both food\|forage maize variety. It also has higher resistances to diseases and stresses, and suitable to be grown in Huanghuai region of south China and Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Xinjiang of north\|west China. Zhongyuandan No.32 has higher efficiencies of photosynthesis and absorption of nitrogen, which are its physiological and biochemical bases of leading to high yield and good quality.

  • 【文献出处】 核农学报 ,(牠丁文)acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年06期
  • 【分类号】S513
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】52
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