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越冬期间小麦的光合作用及其对生长发育的影响

PHOTOSYNTHESIS AND ITS EFFECTS ON GROWTH OF WINTER WHEAT DURING WINTER

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【作者】 王志芬宋良增范仲学张凤云刘益同王守瑰朱连先朱伯良徐明振高华强王周文

【Author】 WANG Zhi\|fen\ SONG Liang\|zong\ FAN Zhong\|xue\ ZHANG Feng\|yun LIU Yi\|tong (Institute for Application of Atomic Energy,Sandong Academy of Agriculture Science, Jinan, Shandong Prov.\ 250100)

【机构】 山东省农科院原子能应用研究所!山东济南250100潍坊潍北农场!山东潍坊261109山东省蒙阴县农科所!山东

【摘要】 利用14 C同位素示踪技术研究了冬小麦越冬期间的光合特性及其对冬小麦生长发育的影响。结果表明 ,越冬期间的冬小麦能够吸收、同化14 CO2 ,并进行转运 ;其同化产物的 60 %用于越冬期的呼吸消耗 ,约 40 %用于返青后的生长发育 ,其中少量的光合产物参与了穗部产量的形成。

【Abstract】 The photosynthetic characteristic and its effects on growth of winter wheat in winter were studied by using 14 C tracer. The results indicated that plant of winter wheat was able to absorb and assimilate 14 CO\-2,meanwhile to transport its assimilated product from leaves to stems and roots. Nearly 60% of assimilated product was respired out in winter, and about 40% of it was contributed to the growth and breathing of plants after winter, of which a few was applied to the yield formation of spikes.

【关键词】 冬小麦越冬期光合作用14C同位素示踪
【Key words】 winter wheatwinterphotosynthesis14 C tracer
【基金】 山东省科委“九五”重点攻关项目的部分内容
  • 【文献出处】 核农学报 ,(牠丁文)acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】151
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