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流动注射在线预富集-火焰原子吸收法测定水样中Cr(Ⅵ)

Determination of chromium (Ⅵ) in environmental waters by flame atomic absorption spectrometry coupled with on-line flow injection preconcentration

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【作者】 王小芳徐光明叶美英殷学锋金鑫

【Author】 Wang Xiaofang, Xu Guangmin, Ye Meiying et al. Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027\;

【机构】 浙江大学化学系!杭州310027

【摘要】 用二乙基硫代氨基磺酸钠 (Na DDTC)作为螯合剂的流动注射在线配合 C1 8固相萃取预富集联用火焰原子吸收测定体系 ,在线分离测定水体中的 Cr( ) ,分析试样速率为 5 0个 / h,对含 Cr( ) 0 .0 2 mg/ L 和 0 .15 mg/ L 的标准溶液进行 8次平行测定 ,其相对标准偏差分别为 6.90 %和 2 .18% ,相对误差为 2 .11%~ 4.75 % ,方法检测限为 4.92μg/ L。富集时间为 40 s,与直接进样比较 ,灵敏度提高 8倍。 Cr( )的含量即使达到 10 mg/ L也不影响测定

【Abstract】 Flame atomic absorption spectrometry method coupled with on\|line flow separation of Cr(Ⅵ) and preconcentration of (Ⅵ) was used to determine Cr(Ⅵ). Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate was used as the complexing agent and C\-\{18\} boned silica reversed\|phase sorbent as the column material. The optimum conditions for sorbent extraction of (Ⅵ) were evaluated. A 8\|fold enhancement in sensitivity compared with direct introduction samples was achieved after preconcentration for 40 s and sample throughput of 50 samples /h was obtained. The detection limit was 4.92 μg/L with relative standard deviation of 2.18%~6.90%. The mean relative errors for standard material determination were 2.11%~4.75%, the interference of Cr(Ⅲ) was not found even the Cr(Ⅲ) concentration of 10 mg/L.\;

【基金】 浙江省环保基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 环境污染与防治 ,Environmental Pollution & Control , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】X832
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】144
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