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郑州市大气酸性物质与降水酸性的相关性分析
The Correlation Between Acid Material in Atmosphere and Precipitation Acidity
【摘要】 对郑州市 1991~ 1999年的降水进行了分析。结果表明 :①郑州市降水年均pH值都在 5 6以上 ,不属于酸雨区 ,但很多年份都出现过酸雨 ;②郑州市降水主要是硫酸型污染 ,降水pH值与大气中的SO2 有较强的相关性 ,降水pH值与其SO42 - 相关性不强 ;③降水中NO- 3 与大气中的NOx 也有较好的相关性 ,降水中SO42 - 与大气中的SO2 相关性不显著
【Abstract】 The characteristic of precipitation during 1991~1999 in Zhengzhou was studied.The result indicated that ① The annually averaged pH value in Zhengzhou was above 5\^6 showing the occurrence of acid rain in many years in Zhengzhou although it does not belong to Acid Rain Area.② Vitriolic pollution is main form of precipitation in Zhengzhou.There is close correlation between pH value in precipitation and SO\-2 concentration in atmosphere,but not strong correlation between pH value and SO 4\+\{2-\} concentration in precipitation.③ There is also preferable correlation between NO\+-\-3 concentration in precipitation and NO\-x in atmosphere.
【Key words】 precipitation; air pollution; acid deposition; pH value; SO\-2;
- 【文献出处】 环境科学研究 ,Research of Environmental Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年06期
- 【分类号】X517
- 【被引频次】31
- 【下载频次】156