【摘要】 在对《长恨歌》主题的研判中 ,持“讽谕说”者在认识、理解乃至研究方法等方面 ,存在着较为明显的偏颇。本文着重从陈鸿对《长恨歌》主题的妄猜、历代评论家常犯的美刺原则扩大化错误以及他们对《长恨歌》主题倾向枉解三方面 ,对“讽谕说”提出了质疑 ,从而指出 ,推崇“讽谕说”者 ,是在忽视文本、背离作者本意的情况下 ,以比附、推演的方式不适地为《长恨歌》确定了“讽谕说”的主题。更多还原

【Abstract】 In researches and assessment on the themes of Long Regret Song,a fairly obvious prejudice exists among those who hold the parable theory in understanding and in their research method.This paper is to put forward a query on the parable theory ,mainly from Chen Hong’s arbitrary conjectures,and the mistake of extending the praise-and-satire principle made frequently by the critics in past dynasties and also points out that those praise highly of the parable theory has improperly ascertained the parable themes of Long Regret Song in strained deduction by neglecting the original version and departing from the author’s intention.更多还原