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二过碘酸合铜(Ⅲ)钾引发丙烯酸甲酯在淀粉上接枝共聚合反应的研究
Graft Copolymerization of Methyl Acrylate onto Soluble Starch Initiated with Potassium Diperiodatocuprate(Ⅲ)
【摘要】 研究了由二过碘酸合铜 (Ⅲ )钾 (简称Cu(Ⅲ ) )与可溶性淀粉组成的氧化还原体系 ,于碱性介质中引发淀粉的接枝共聚合反应 ,得到高接枝效率的接枝共聚物 ,测定了引发剂浓度、单体浓度和反应温度对接枝参数的影响 ,探讨了引发机理 .
【Abstract】 The graft copolymerization of soluble starch was carried out using potassium diperiodatocuprate(Ⅲ) as the initiator in alkaline medium. It was found that Cu(Ⅲ)-starch system was an efficient redox initiator for the graft copolymerization. The effect of initiator concentration, monomer concentration, reaction temperature on graft copolymerization was investigated. IR and thermal analysis have determined the structure of the graft copolymer
【关键词】 二过碘酸合铜(Ⅲ)钾;
可溶性淀粉;
丙烯酸甲酯;
接枝共聚合;
【Key words】 potassium diperiodatocuprate(Ⅲ); soluble starch; methyl acrylate; graft copolymerization;
【Key words】 potassium diperiodatocuprate(Ⅲ); soluble starch; methyl acrylate; graft copolymerization;
【基金】 河北省自然科学基金资助项目! (2 0 0 0 71)
- 【文献出处】 河北大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hebei University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
- 【分类号】O631.5
- 【被引频次】27
- 【下载频次】104