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贺兰山地区春季沙尘气溶胶质量浓度的观测分析

Observation and Analysis of Mass Concentration of Dust and Sand Aerosol in Spring in Helanshan Area

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【作者】 牛生杰孙继明陈跃刘宏杰

【Author】 NIU Sheng jie\+1, SUN Ji min\+1, CHEN Yao\+2, LIU Hong jie\+3 ( 1. Ningxia Institute of Meteorological Science, Yinchuan 750002, China; 2. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science, Beijing 100081, China; 3. Chinese Academy of Environment Scie

【机构】 宁夏气象科学研究所!宁夏银川750002中国气象科学研究院!北京100081中国环境科学研究院!北京100012

【摘要】 通过对贺兰山地区大气背景、浮尘、扬沙和沙尘暴天气的采样 ,得到在不同天气条件下的气溶胶质量浓度 ,而且在它们之间存在一定的倍数关系。由Anderson和KB - 12 0E采样器得到的总浓度是有差异的

【Abstract】 Aerosol mass concentrations were obtained under different weather conditions including atmospheric background, dust, sand blowing and dust storm, and there are largelg differences for averaged aerosd mass concentraions under above four kinds of different dust and sand weather conditions. On the average, the aerosol mass concentrations of dust weather is 3.54 times larger than that of atmospheric background; of sand blowing, 2.95 times larger than that of dust; of dust storm, 2.68 times larger than that of sand blowing. The sand aerosol mass concentrations of background in the Helan Mountain vary from 76.0 to 142.4 μg·m\+\{-3\} in spring, and also the average value in desert area is more than the value in Yinchuan 20%. Furthermore, the mass concentrations between Anderson and KB-120E are different .

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目!(495 6 5 0 10 )资助
  • 【文献出处】 高原气象 ,Plateau Meteorology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】X513
  • 【被引频次】102
  • 【下载频次】356
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