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南昌市城区416名儿童锌缺乏状况调查

Investigation on Zinc Deficiency of 416 Children in Nanchang City

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【作者】 胡向耘游志华晁明霞周芸秦俊周小军熊丽萍周寅和

【Author】 HU Xiang-yun, YOU Zhi-hua, Chao Ming-xia,et al (Nanchang Railway Central Hospital, Nanchang 330000, China)

【机构】 南昌铁路中心医院!江西南昌330000江西医学院预防医学系!江西南昌330006江西医学院预防医学系!江

【摘要】 为了解南昌市城区儿童锌缺乏状况 ,采集手指尖末梢血 2 0 μL用石墨炉原子吸收分光光度法测定全血锌浓度。以血锌值 5 0 0 μg/mL为正常下限。结果表明 ,该儿童人群血锌值呈非正态分布 ,样本中位数为 5 659μg/mL ,四分位数间距为Q3-Q1=1 92 7。 4 16名 2~ 8岁儿童中男2 4 0人 ,女 176人。锌缺乏人数 134人 ,锌缺乏患病率 35 80 %。不同性别间血锌值无显著差异 ,而不同年龄间血锌值有显著差异 ,但未表现出与年龄呈正相关关系。提示南昌市城区儿童锌缺乏的发生率较高 ,应引起人们足够的重视。

【Abstract】 To find out zinc deficiency of children in Nanchang city, 20 μL blood specimens of peripheral circulation in finger were analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometer of graphite furnace 5 00 μg/mL blood zinc was taken as lower limit of normal value The results show that blood zinc value presents abnormal distributions in the children The sample median is 5 659 μg/mL , the quartile interval is Q 3- Q 1=1 927 In 416 2 ~ 8 year old children, 240 male and 176 female, 134 children with zinc deficiency showed morbidity rate 35 80% The blood zinc value has no significant difference among different sexual group However, there in a significant difference among various age group, but it does not present a positive correlation in age group It is concluded that the incidence of children zinc deficiency is higher, which should bring people’s attention

【关键词】 儿童锌缺乏
【Key words】 childrenzinc deficiency
  • 【文献出处】 广东微量元素科学 ,Trace Elements Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】R179
  • 【下载频次】37
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