【摘要】 本文以大量例证阐述了日文原文和中文译文中都像书法作品—样有“气”,理解好了原文的语法上的修饰关系 ,就理好了原文的“气”,表达的中文通顺达意 ,也就理好了译文的“气”。理好“气”既和日语的理解水平有关 ,也和中文的水平有关 ;使用中文中的虚词才能将译文译得准确无误 ,译文的“气”才能理顺更多还原

【Abstract】 This article maintains that the Japanese original and the Chinese translation both have "spirit",just like calligaphic works,and once you understand the relationship of modification wholly,you will grasp the "spirit" of the Japanese original;once words and phrases expressed in Chinese flow smoothy and convey the intended meaning completely,then you has grasped the "spirit" of the Chinese translation.Understanding the "spirit" fully and deeply does not only depend on ones comprehensive ability of Japanese but also relies on that of Chinese.The use of the function words and adverbs in translating can make the translation more precise and more accurate.更多还原