【摘要】 从工业组织理论角度来分析电力市场及其参与者的行为规律 ,根据电力工业的特点 ,指出电力市场既不是完全竞争的也不是完全垄断的市场 ,而是介于两者间的垄断性竞争和寡头垄断性市场 ,因此电力市场参与者具有寡头垄断市场所具有的市场力等特征。同时分析了在市场竞争中参与者可通过协作和不协作博弈进行决策 ,其中协作博弈可获取更大利益 ,但有被欺骗的危险。文中也指出了用户需求弹性、市场信息公开及共享以及市场监管对市场公正有序、稳定运行的重要性更多还原

【Abstract】 The theory of m odern industrial organization is used to analyze electricity market and the behaviors of m arket participants.Considering the particularities of power industry,it is concluded that the electricity m arket is neither perfect com petition nor m onopoly.In fact it has the characteristics of oligopoly and m onopolistic competition.The participants may have market power and manipulate the market price to grasp m ore profits.They can also make their decisions through cooperative or non- cooperative gam ing.The importance of demand elasticity,the openness of market information and the surveillance of electricity market is also analyzed.更多还原