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大豆施用有机肥增产效果研究

STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF ORGANIC MANURE ON SOYBEAN PRODUCTION

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【作者】 韩秉进陈渊赵殿臣

【Author】 Han Bingjin Chen Yuan Zhao Dianchen (Heilongjiang Institute of Agricultural Modernization Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150040)

【机构】 中国科学院黑龙江农业现代化研究所中国科学院黑龙江农业现代化研究所 哈尔滨150040哈尔滨150040哈尔滨150040

【摘要】 通过化肥 +农肥不同用量试验得出 ,大豆产量对土壤的依存率为 74 .9% - 88.6%。施用农肥后明显降低了大豆产量对土壤的依赖程度。单施农肥增产 2 2 .3% - 33.6% ,在施化肥基础上施农肥 ,增产 12 .7% - 17.7%。肥料对大豆的增产作用 ,主要是增加了植株的荚数和粒数

【Abstract】 The experiment of applying different amount of chemical fertilizer with organic manure in soybean field has been conducted. The results showed that the ratio of soybean yield relying on soil was 74.9% -88.6%. After applying organic manure, the dependence of soybean yield on soil declined significantly. Sole application of organic manure, the soybean yield increased by 22.3%-33.6%, and on the base of chemical fertilizer combining with organic manure, the soybean yield increased by 12.7%-17.7% due to the effect of organic manure. Effects of the fertilizers on soybean yield increase resulted mainly from increasing the number of bean pods and grains.

【关键词】 大豆农肥肥效产量
【Key words】 SoybeanOrganic manureFertilizer efficiencyYield
【基金】 中国科学院创新工程项目中的部分内容 (编号 :K2CXI -Y -CA -0 4)
  • 【分类号】S565.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】58
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