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芳基乙炔聚合物的研究

Studies of Polyarylacetylene

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【作者】 曹建华丁学文庄元其焦扬声

【Author】 Cao Jianhua Ding Xuewen Zhuang Yuanqi Jiao Yangsheng (Functional Composites Lab,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237)

【机构】 华东理工大学功能复合材料研究室华东理工大学功能复合材料研究室 上海200237上海200237

【摘要】 采用加入单炔基的苯乙炔共聚;低温下长时间的预聚来控制间二乙炔基苯的聚合放热。并用红外光谱对聚合物的固化物进行了结构表征。结果表明:加入30%的苯乙炔能使间二乙炔基苯的聚合反应焓从2013J/g 降为1050J/g;经过预聚,间二乙炔基苯的反应焓降为452.6J/g;间二乙炔基苯发生均聚或与苯乙炔发生共聚,炔键打开生成大量的双键,形成苯环或顺式共轭多烯结构。

【Abstract】 The prepolymer polyarylacetylene was synthesized from meta-diethynylbenzene and pheny- lacetylene through homopolymerization and copolymerization.Methods of reducing △H of polymerization were investi- gated.△H of meta-diethynylhenzene polymerization was reduced to 1050J/g by adding 30% phenylacetylene and to 452.6J/g by prepolymerization at low temperature from 2013J/g.The structure of cured resin was studied.Through homopolymerization or copolymerization,acetylene bonds were opened,and phenyl and comjugated cis-polyene struc- ture were formed.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(编号:29684001)资助项目
  • 【分类号】TB324
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】218
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