【摘要】 计算机模拟在材料上的应用主要是对宏观、介观和微观上材料行为的模拟 ,其有很大的优越性 材料介观的组织结构转变对宏观材料行为有很大的影响 介绍了材料设计中的计算机模拟及其步骤 主要介绍了蒙特卡罗和元胞自动机 2种计算机模拟方法对材料介观转变行为模拟的应用 ,其中包括了元胞自动机的基本原理及特征更多还原

【Abstract】 There is much superiority for computer simulation used for material behavior under macrocosmic,microcosmic and mesocosmic.The material mesoscopic microstructure evolution had many effects on macroscopic material behavior.The computer simulation and its steps in material design were introduced.Monte Carlo method and Cellular Automata method and their applications in material mesoscopic behavior were mainly reviewed,including cellular automaton principal and its characteristic.更多还原