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3种瓢虫对蚜虫及其寄主植物的嗅觉反应

Olfactory Responses of Three Species of Ladybird Beetles to the Aphids and the Leaves of Their Host Plants

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【作者】 王进忠; 缪昆; 孙淑玲; 苏红田;

【Author】 Wang Jinzhong et al (Beijing Agricultural College,Beijing 102206)

【机构】 北京农学院园艺系!北京102206;

【摘要】 本试验测试了七星瓢虫、龟纹瓢虫和异色瓢虫对麦蚜、中国槐蚜、绣线菊蚜、棉蚜及其寄主植物的嗅觉反应 .结果表明七星瓢虫对带白杨毛蚜的杨树叶片的反应比较显著 ,龟纹瓢虫对带绣线菊蚜的苹果叶片的反应比较显著 ,而异色瓢虫成虫对带有棉蚜的木槿叶片反应比较显著

【Abstract】 The olfactory responses of the Coccinella septempunctata Lewis, Prophlaea japonica Lewis and Harmonia axyridis (Pallas) to Macrosiphum avenae (Fabricius). Aphis sophoricola Zhong, Chaito phoruspopuleti (Pznzer), A. citricola van der Goot, A. gossypii Glover and their host plants were examined using a four arm olfactometer. The results showed that the C. septempunctata Lewis was strongly attracted towards the combination of the aphid infested leaves of the poplar tree and C. populeti (Pznzer) odors, P. japonica Lewis was strongly attracted towards the combination of the aphid: A. citricola van der Goot and the aphid infested leaves of the apple tree and H. aryridis (Pallas) was strongly attracted towards the combination of A. gossypii Glover and the aphid infested leaves of the rose mallow.

【关键词】 瓢虫; 蚜虫; 寄主植物; 嗅觉反应;
【Key words】 ladybird beetle; apid; host plants; olfacfory repouse;
【基金】 北京市青年科技骨干基金资助
  • 【文献出处】 北京农学院学报 ,Journal of Beijing Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】S476.2
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】284
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