【摘要】 液晶于1888年发现,1968年动态散射(DS)型液晶显示器件(LCD)问世,1971年扭曲向列(TN)型LCD揭开了其固态化和平板化的序幕,使LCD取得了突破进展。目前LCD已成为平板显示的主流技术,中小尺寸液晶产品广泛应用于电脑、导航、家电等领域,其发展趋向是开发新型液晶显示器和革新制造技术。LCD目前在现代军事上的应用有:车载用薄膜晶体管有源矩阵液晶显示器(TFT-LCD),机用有原彩色液晶下视显示器,等等。因此,应巨额资金投入,加大相关技术研究,形成自主开发体系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Liquid Crystal was discovered in 1888. The Dynamic Scatter LCD was invented in 1968. The introduction of TN LCD was the milestone of LCD because of its solidification and flat-panel in 1997. LCD has become the trend in flat-panel display and middle/small sized LCD found themselves a variety ofapplications in computer, navigation, and household electronic appliances. The application of LCD in modern military includes: Thin-film transistor LCD for vehicles, down-discernible colorful LCD used in airplanes, etc.. Because of its military importance, capital financing is needed to promote the research related to LCD and realization of self-developed system.更多还原