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冠心病经皮冠状动脉内成形术的临床应用

Clinical application of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in coronary heart disease

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【作者】 蔡鑫高大胜包宗明宋业年冯慧勤杨茹

【Author】 CAI Xin,GAO Da sheng,BAO Zong ming,SONG Ye nian,FENG Hui qin,YANG Ru (Department of Cardioangiology,Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College,Anhui 233004 ,China)

【机构】 蚌埠医学院附属医院心血管科!安徽蚌埠233004

【摘要】 目的 :观察心绞痛、心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉内成形术 (PTCA)的安全性和有效性。方法 :不稳定型心绞痛 3例 ,急性心肌梗死 2例。其中病变血管 6支 ,回旋支远端狭窄 1例 ,左前降支完全闭塞 1例 ,左前降支近端狭窄 3例 (其中 1例合并右冠状动脉中段狭窄 )。分别行PTCA或PTCA加支架术。结果 :PTCA成功 4例 ,失败 1例。PTCA后有 3例发现内膜撕裂和血管壁塌陷 ,随即行支架植入。术前急性心肌梗死溶栓治疗临床试验 (TIMI)血流 0~ 1级 ,术后均恢复TIMI血流 3级。术后随访 1~ 3个月 ,患者均无心绞痛发作。结论 :PTCA和支架植入 ,是冠状血管再通安全而有效的方法

【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the efficiency and safety of percutaneous trasluminal coronary angiolasty(PTCA) in unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods:PTCA or PTCA with coronary artery stent(CS) were performed in all patients,in which 3 patients with unstable angina pectoris and 2 patients with AMI,vessel disease were left circumflex in 1 patient,left anterior descending artery total occlusion in 1 patient ,left anterior descending stenosis in 3 patients,right coronary artery stenosis in 1 patient.Results:PTCA were successed in 4 patients(success rate 80%) and coronary stent were implanted in 3 patients.TIMI 0~1 flow was in all patients before PTCA and TIMI 3 flow was recovered after PTCA or PTCA+CS.With follow up 1~3 months,there were no any angina attack in all patients.Conclusions:PTCA+CS is a safety and efficient therapeutic maneuver in coronary vessel reperfusion.It is profitable for patients with unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction.

  • 【文献出处】 蚌埠医学院学报 ,Journal of Bengbu Medicinae College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】R654.2
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】17
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