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除草剂精克草能对烟田节肢动物群落的影响
Structure of Arthropod Communities in Tobacco Fields with Herbicide Use
【摘要】 本试验研究了施用除草剂对烟田节肢动物群落的影响。结果表明 ,施药区植食类相对丰盛度明显增加 ,尤其是蚜科 ,捕食类相对丰盛度明显减少 ,特别是蜘蛛类的皿蛛科 ;节肢动物群落和植食类亚群落的多样性指数和均匀度降低 ,捕食类和蜘蛛类亚群落的多样性指数和均匀度增加
【Abstract】 The effects of herbicide application on the arthropod comunities were studied in tobacco fields. The results indicated that in the fields with herbicide use,the relative abundance of phytophages became higher obviously,especially Aphididae,and that of predators became lower, especially Linyphyiidae.The diversity indexes and evenesses of arthropod commnities and phytophage sub communities reduced,and that of predator and spide sub communities increased.
【基金】 国家烟草专卖局科技开发项目和院内博士基金资助项目
- 【文献出处】 安徽农业大学学报 ,JOURNAL OF ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
- 【分类号】S181
- 【被引频次】32
- 【下载频次】97