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国槐的毁灭性害虫——锈色粒肩天牛的初步调查

Study on Apriona swainsoni Hope of Devastating Pest in Sophora japonica Linn

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【作者】 段钰;

【Author】 Duan Yu (Bureau of Garden and Forest in Suzhou, Suzhou 234000)

【机构】 宿州市园林处!宿州234000;

【摘要】 锈色粒肩天牛 2a 1代 ,1代跨 3a ,以幼虫在枝、干蛀道内 2次越冬。成虫于 6月中、下旬产卵 ,6月下旬以后幼虫陆续孵化 ,11月第 1次越冬 ;第 2年 3月下旬恢复活动 ,11月中旬第 2次越冬 ;第 3年 3月中旬取食到 5月上旬陆续化蛹 ,6月上、中旬相继羽化为成虫。成虫白天取食、交尾 ,夜间在直径 8cm以上的树枝、干皮裂缝中产卵 ,并以粪便覆盖其上。该虫只危害国槐 ,于 6月中下旬成虫期以持效期长的触杀剂或胃毒剂 ,喷洒枝、干效果较佳

【Abstract】 One generation of Apriona swainson Hope was two years, and it overwintered in the xylems of host trees in different larvae stages. The adults laid eggs from the middle June to the late June. The hatching time was about in late June or early July. After a few months of hatched in the xylems, the larvae began to live through the first winter from middle November. From next March to early November of the second year, the larvae in the trunk continued their harm to the host trees. In the middle March of the third year the larvae reinstated their activities in their last living period. In early May, Apriona swainson began to pupate and the adults started the activity in hole in early June.The adults started their mate and laid eggs in night in the bark crevices of host trees above 8cm in diameter.This insect only did harm to Sophora japonica Linn. The toxic to stomach or contact insecticide used for the treatment of the tree trunk world was better for the control of the insect from middle to late June.

  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
  • 【分类号】S763
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】70
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