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73对精神疾病患者的婚育情况回顾分析

The retrospective analysis of the marrying and bearing problem of mental patients in 73 couples.

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【作者】 沈敏章煜

【Author】 Shen Min;Zhang yu The maternal and child health institure of Shanghai Pu Tuo District 200060, China

【机构】 上海市普陀区妇幼所上海市普陀区妇幼所 200060200060

【摘要】 目的探讨精神疾病患者婚育问题,不仅是他们个人婚与育的问题,而是涉及到一个社会问题。我们讨论此问题,其目的是尽可能做到健康的婚配,避免将疾病传递给后代,这直接关系到民族的兴旺、国家的兴衰,尤其是对当前提高出生人口素质有着极其重要的意义。方法按我国1989年编制CCMD-Ⅱ标准分类,通过婚前体检,初步筛选出精神疾病病人,再由专家会诊确认。结果:73对中大多是经别人介绍,家庭包办为主,说明他们之间择偶有一定困难,结果中断关系率高达27%,可结婚不宜生育者占68%,可婚育和婚后选择时间生育各占8%,而最终已生育者占21%,这一结果与社会发展与进步息息相关,应引起我们足够的重视。

【Abstract】 Intention: The marrying and bearing problem of mentalpatients is not only a problem of their own, but also somethinginvolved in the whole society. The intention of this article is toavoid the beredity of diseases and guarantee the production ofhealthy off spring, which is of vital importance to the improve-ment of the quality of population and to the prosperity of ournation. Method: According to the standard of CCMD - Ⅱ whichwas made in 1989 in our country, we selected the mental pa-tients through pre - martial check-- ups at first. Then we madea definite diagnosis by the consultation of specialists. Result: In73 couples: Being difficult in looking for their partners, most oftheir marriages were arranged by their families. The result is:27% of them separated; 68% of them were allowed to marrybut they must prevent conception; 8% of them are suitable formarrying and bearing; 8% of them must choose the proper timeto pregnant after marriage; 21% of them have already givenbirth to a baby. The case is closely bound up with the develop-ment of our society. So we must pay much attentino to it.

【关键词】 精神疾病婚育
【Key words】 Mental diseaseMarry and bearing
  • 【文献出处】 中国优生与遗传杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年S1期
  • 【分类号】R169.1
  • 【下载频次】46
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