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鸭源流感病毒感染对鸡和家鸭红细胞免疫功能的影响

Effect of Duck origin Influenza Virus Infection on Red Cell Immune Function in Chickens and Ducks

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【作者】 林祥梅赵增连沈红陈万芳

【Author】 LIN Xiang mei 1, ZHAO Zeng lian 1, SHEN Hong 2, CHEN Wang fang 1 (1. College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 2. Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary, Beijing Agricultural College, Beijing

【机构】 南京农业大学动物医学院!江苏南京210095北京农学院牧医系!北京102206

【摘要】 采用商品来航鸡、樱桃谷鸭分别接种鸭源流感病毒株 A/duck/Nanjing/2 1 /95( H9N?) ,研究了禽流感病毒 ( AIV)感染对红细胞免疫功能的影响。结果发现 ,流感发生与红细胞 CR1花环率之间存在着反向关系 ;正常鸭的红细胞 CR1花环率极显著高于正常鸡的红细胞 CR1花环率 ,即使接种 AIV后 ,鸭红细胞 CR1花环率有所下降 ,但也显著高于正常鸡的红细胞 CR1花环率。这些结果表明 ,鸭的红细胞免疫功能在一定意义上比鸡的红细胞免疫功能强 ,这从红细胞免疫功能这一侧面探讨了鸭对 AIV感染表现为无症状 ,而鸡感染AIV后发病率和死亡率都较高的机制

【Abstract】 Commercial leghon chickens and cherry ducks were inoculated with duck origin influenza virus a/duck/Nanjing/21/95(H 9N ?) to study the effect of avian influenza virus infection on red cell immune function. The results showed that the occurance of avian influenza had a oppositive relationship with RBC CR1 rossette rates. Moreover RBC CR1 rossette rates of inoculated ducks were significantly higher than those of normal chickens suggesting the red cell immune function of duck to be higher than those of chickens. Thereby explained why no clinic signs were observed in ducks infected with the avian influenza virus.

  • 【文献出处】 中国兽医学报 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】S852.65
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】86
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