【摘要】 文章论证了逻辑学的基础地位及其对现代科学发展的作用,赞誉我国著名逻辑学家金岳霖先生的贡献,指出金岳霖的道路是把逻辑学与现代科学的发展联系在一起。作者提出,应按联合国教科文组织和国际通行的学科分类,将逻辑学列为一级学科,充分发挥逻辑学对现代科学和社会进步的推动作用。作者参照国际标准并根据我国具体情况,提出自己对逻辑学的分类方案。最后,作者对我国逻辑学的教学与科研、高等院校逻辑学课程设置以及应该重视基础理论研究等问题提出意见和建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 In this paper the author demonstrated that logic must be the first discipline in modern sciences . He praised for the contribution to logic in China by Jin Yuelin who was the greatest logician in this country. Hie author point out Jin Yuelin’ s way is that Jin affiliated the development of logic with of other modem sciences. The author advised that logic must be the first category in all disciplines in China according to the classification by UNESCO, so that its promote effect to modem sciences can be brought out. The author presented his classification of logics according to the international criteria and practical situation in China. Finally the author gave some suggestion to resolve problems of teaching and research of logics, to setup logic courses in universities and colleges, and to pay important attention to basic disciplines and theories in China.更多还原