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国际水法的发展对国际河流流域综合协调开发的影响

IMPACT OF DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL WATER LAW ON INTEGRATED AND COORDINATED DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL DRAINAGE BASINS

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【作者】 冯彦何大明包浩生

【Author】 FENG Yan 1 HE Da ming 2 BAO Hao sheng 1 (1 Dept. of Urban and Resources Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing,210093,China) (2 Yunnan Institute of Geography,Kunming,650223,China)

【机构】 南京大学城市与资源学系!南京210093云南地理研究所!昆明650223

【摘要】 国际水法是处理国际水争端的常规方法。本文通过对影响国际水法发展的有关国际法、国际河流流域各国的社会、经济、环境状况、国际区域经济合作与一体化以及可持续发展思想等几大因素的分析,对国际水法中逐渐为人们广泛接受的几大基本原则的发展趋势,以及国际水法对国际河流流域综合开发产生的指导、约束、监督与促进等作用进行了阐述。

【Abstract】 The International Water Law is a conventional law dealing with international disputes on water use. In this paper several principal factors such as related international laws,social,economic and environmental conditions of the countries relevant to international drainage basins,regional economic cooperation and integration as well as ideas of sustainable development which influence the development of international water law are analyzed.Several principal basic laws such as development of international water law such as equitable and reasonable utilization,obligation not to cause significant pollution,general obligation to cooperation,regular exchange of data and information,etc.are discussed.The role of international water law in terms of guiding,restricting,supervising and promoting comprehensive development of international drainage basins are stated.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金;云南省自然科学基金
  • 【分类号】TV213.2
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】589
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