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粤北山区糖尿病流行特点及有关因素研究

Study on the Epidemiological Characteristics and Relevant Factors of Diabetes Mellitus(DM) and Impaired Glucose Tolerance(IGT) in Mountain Areas of North Guangdong Province

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【作者】 胡国超叶建洲叶卫春肖运铭曾厚生黄祥云

【Author】 Hu Guochao,et al;Shaoguan Sanitation and Anti epidemic Station,Shaoguan 512026

【机构】 韶关市卫生防疫站!512026韶关市卫生局韶关市第一人民医院粤北人民医院

【摘要】 目的:摸清粤北山区人群糖尿病的流行特点及有关因素。方法:采用分层整群抽样方法,根据WHO规定的诊断标准,对粤北山区2797名20~74岁居住5年及以上的社区人群进行了糖尿病流行特点及有关因素研究。结果:糖尿病(DM)标化患病率为1.18%(95%CI为0.78%~1.58%),糖耐量低减(IGT)标化患病率为1.79%(95%CI为1.30%~2.28%),瑶族人群DM及IGT患病率分别为3.03%、5.48%,汉族人群DM及IGT患病率分别为1.73%、2.45%;人群DM及IGT患病率随年龄增长呈增高趋势;肥胖及高血压者DM及IGT患病率明显高于正常人。结论:粤北山区人群DM及IGT患病率在全国处于低水平。

【Abstract】 Objective:To find out epidemiological characteristics and relevant factors of DM and IGT in mountain areas of North Guangdong province.Methods:According to the diagnostic criteria of DM and IGT recommended by WHO,a study on epidemiological characteristics and relevant factors of DM and IGT in mountain areas of North Guangdong province was carried out among 2 797 persons aged 20~74 years who lived in the communities over 5 years,using stratified cluster sampling method.Results:The standard prevalence rates of DM and IGT were 1 18%(95% CI:0 78~1 58) and 1 79%(95% CI:1 30~2 28),respectively.Among the population of Yao nationality,the prevalence rates of DM and IGT increased with age and were significantly higher in the obesity and hypertension than in normal persons.Conclusion:The prevalence rates of DM and IGT in the mountain areas of North Guangdong province were low in China.

  • 【文献出处】 中国慢性病预防与控制 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF CHRONIC NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】R587.1
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】56
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