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鼻咽癌首诊科室与延误诊断之间的关系

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FIRST DIAGNOSIS AND DELAYED DIAGNOSIS FOR NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA

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【作者】 王者非陈明崔念基卢泰祥赵充曾祥发

【Author】 WANG Zhe fei,CHEN Ming,CUI Nian ji,et al Cancer Center of zhongshan Medical University(Guangzhou,510060)

【机构】 解放军广州军医总医院!广东广州510000中山医科大学肿瘤中心!广东广州510060

【摘要】 目的 :探讨鼻咽癌首诊科室与延误诊断之间的关系。方法 :分析了 198例有明确病理诊断的鼻咽癌住院患者的资料 ,以首诊科室为线索 ,分析其首诊症状和首诊情况。结果 :放疗科和五官科首诊诊断正确率高 ,分别为 10 0 %和 6 7% ,而外科、内科、中医科等的首诊诊断正确率较低 ,仅分别为 8%、7%和 0 %。结论 :首诊医生对鼻咽癌临床生物学行为的认识程度、首诊检查和处理正确与否是影响鼻咽癌诊断的重要因素

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the relationship between the department where patients with nasopharyngeal carcinomas was first admitted and the delayed diagnoses(or misdiagnosis).Methods:The data of 1998 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinomas were collected and analyzed.Results:The department of otolaryngology and the radiation oncology have the high correction rates for the first diagnosis,but misdiagnosis rates in departments of surgical,internal medicine and traditional Chinese medicine were very poor.Conclusion:The clinical knowledge about nasopharyngeal carcinomas was the most important factor for the first diagnoses.

【关键词】 鼻咽癌误诊首诊
【Key words】 Nasopharyngeal carcinomaMisdiagnosisFirst diagnosis
  • 【文献出处】 肿瘤研究与临床 ,Cancer Research and Clinic , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年06期
  • 【分类号】R739.6
  • 【下载频次】22
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