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儿童卵巢肿瘤26例报道

Ovarian tumors in children: an analysis of 26 cases

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【作者】 朱忠尧胡余昌顾纪容

【Author】 ZHU Zhong yao, HU Yu chang, GU Ji rong The Central Hospital of Yichang, Hubei Yichang 443003 〔

【机构】 宜昌市中心医院病理科!湖北宜昌443003

【摘要】 目的 探讨儿童卵巢肿瘤的临床病理特征。方法 回顾分析经病理证实的 2 6例。年龄 6~ 14岁 ,均有腹部包块 ,73 %有腹痛 ,其中 9例合并蒂扭转。良性 16例、恶性 10例。结果 本组 2 6例 ,占同期卵巢肿瘤的 1.6 8% ,恶性率 3 8.46 % ,生殖细胞肿瘤最多见 ,占 88.46 %。结论 因小儿附件位置较成人高 ,卵巢肿瘤易误为腹腔肿瘤 ,发生蒂扭转时常导至急腹症 ,无症状时常易漏诊 ,故临床医生应提高警惕。

【Abstract】 ? Objective To study clinicopathological characteristics of ovarian tumors in children.Methods 26 cases aged from 6-14 years,and histologically proven to be ovarian tumor,were retrospectively analyzed.The presentation were abdominal mass(100%)and pain(73%),9 had pediculo torsion.Of them,16 were benign,and 10 malignant.Results The 26 cases occupied 1.68% of ovarian tumors in corresponding period.Malignant transformation rate was 38.46%.Germ cell tumor was the most frequently(88.46%) seen.Conclusions Ovarian tumor is offen misdiagnosed as abdominal tumors because of high position of appendix in children.Pediculo torsion offen results in acute abdomen.Asymptomatic patients are easy to be mis diagnosed,to whom physician must pay attention. 〔

【关键词】 卵巢肿瘤畸胎瘤生殖细胞肿瘤
【Key words】 ? ovarian tumorteratomagerm cell tumor.
  • 【文献出处】 中国肿瘤临床与康复 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINKAL ONCOLOGY AND REHABILITATION , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】R737.31
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】38
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