【摘要】 目的　考察医学应对方式问卷 (MCMQ)在中国病人临床研究中的应用价值 ,并探讨各种病人的应对特点。方法　确定 MCMQ中文版条目 ,用其测试 70 1例有明确诊断的病人 (以慢性病人为主 )并作信、效度分析。结果　 1MCMQ中文版与英文版一样包含面对、回避、屈服三个分量表 ,具有较好的信度与效度 ,可以应用于中国病人的心理应激临床研究。 2各种病人在三个分量表上的得分均值依性别、年龄、文化程度、职业、病种和病程等变量的不同而有所不同。结论　 MCMQ中文版可以应用于中国病人的临床研究。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the utility of Chinese version of the Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ), and to explore the characteristics of coping style of different kinds of patients Method 701 patients with definite diagnosis were investigated with the newly translated Chinese version of MCMQ, and the reliability and validity of MCMQ were evaluated Results The Chinese version of MCMQ also included three subscales: Confrontation, Avoidance and Acceptance resignation, and its reliability and validity were acceptable It seemed applicable for study of mental stress in Chinese medical patients The three average subscores of patients in this study varied with the variables such as gender, age, educational years, occupation, the kind of disease,and duration Conclusion The Chinese version of MCMQ could be utilized in Chinese clinical research更多还原