【摘要】 本文通过对北京市城乡 36 7所中、小学学校体育现状 ,尤其是对北京市城区和农村中、小学的体育课开课率、体育课教学指导思想、教学条件、学体体育发展面临的困难、师资队伍建设状况、课余训练等方面进行了比较 ,较为客观地揭示了北京市城区和农村学校体育发展中各自的优势与不足 ,并对北京市学校体育跨入 2 1世纪提出了相应对策与参考建议更多还原

【Abstract】 Current situation of physical education in 367 middl e and primary schools in Beijing downtown and suburban area were investigated. T he author also compared the rate of offering physical education course in these schools, course guiding thought, material for course, difficults faced in the s chool physical education development, physical education teacher development and sports training in the spare time in the downtown and suburb. A relatively obje ctive description is made respectively to the advantage and disadvantage in the school physical education development both in the downtown and suburban area of Beijing and advices is put forward for the school physical education of Beijing in 21 century in this paper.更多还原