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溴氰菊酯对大鼠脑中EROD酶活性及蛋白表达的影响

Effect of Deltamethrin on EROD activity and protein expression in rat brain

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【作者】 刘烈刚严红石年刘毓谷

【Author】 Liu Liegang.et al.,Department of Environmental Toxicology,Tongji Medical University (Wuhan 430030)

【机构】 同济医科大学营养与食品卫生学教研室同济医科大学环境毒理教研室!武汉430030

【摘要】 采用荧光分光光度法 ,在体内、体外研究了溴氰菊酯对大鼠脑组织中EROD( 7 ethoxyresorufinO deethylase)酶活性的影响。结果表明 :大鼠经溴氰菊酯 12 5mg·kg-1·d-1通过腹腔注射连续 5天后 ,溴氰菊酯明显抑制全脑和大脑皮层EROD酶活性 ,抑制率分别是 3 2 0 % ,3 7 0 % ;在体外 ,溴氰菊酯浓度在 2× 10 -8~ 2× 10 -4 mol/L范围内对EROD活性无明显影响 ;进一步用蛋白印迹技术检测CYP1A1/1A2蛋白表达的变化 ,结果表明 :溴氰菊酯在体内明显抑制上述各脑区中CYP1A1/1A2蛋白表达。综合上述两方面结果 ,提示溴氰菊酯在体内能明显抑制脑内EROD活性 ,其机理与抑制该酶蛋白合成有关。

【Abstract】 The EROD activity in rat brain was determined by flurophotometry under the treatment of DM in vivo and vitro.The results showed:in vivo,DM could markedly inhibit EROD activity in rat brain microsome after rats had been received DM (12 5mg·kg -1 ·d -1 ,ip)for 5 days.The inhibitory rate in whole brain,cerebral cortex were 32 0% and 37 7% respectively.However,in vitro,under the concentration of 2×10 -8 ~2×10 -4 mol/L,there was no obvious change of EROD activity in rat brain.Moreover,Western blot analysis indicated that DM could significantly reduce the expression of CYP1A1/1A2 protein.So the mechanism by which DM inhibit EROD activity in rat brain was releated to the reduction of CYP1A1/1A2 protein expression by DM.

【关键词】 溴氰菊酯EROD活性蛋白印迹技术
【Key words】 Deltamethrin EROD Western blot
【基金】 国家自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 中国公共卫生 ,CHINA PUBLIC HEALTH , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年02期
  • 【分类号】S482.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】136
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