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转子系统动静件碰摩故障信号处理方法的研究

Signal Processing of Rub-Impact Fault between Rotor and Stator a in Rotor System

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【作者】 刘献栋李其汉王德友

【Author】 Liu Xiandong (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shijiazhuang Railway Institute Shijiazhuang,050043) Li Qihan(Department of Jet Propulsion,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Beijing,100083) Wang Deyou(Shenyang

【机构】 石家庄铁道学院机械工程系!石家庄050043北京航空航天大学动力系!北京100083沈阳航空发动机研究所!沈阳110015

【摘要】 由于在转子系统动静件碰摩故障测试信号中背景信号、噪声信号较强 ,使得在利用小波变换进行故障诊断时 ,难以得到准确的结果。本文提出了一种信号处理方法 ,即首先利用测试信号的时间序列重构吸引子的轨迹矩阵 ,并且对该矩阵进行奇异值分解以剔除背景信号、提取残余信号 ,然后再对残余信号进行小波变换。利用该方法分别对仿真信号、实测信号进行了处理和分析 ,结果表明本方法是非常有效的 ,可对转子系统动静件碰摩故障进行准确地诊断

【Abstract】 Because of stronger background signal and noise signal in measured signal of rub impact fault between rotor and stator in rotor system, it is difficult to obtain precise diagnosis result when wavelet transform is used to diagnose this fault. Aiming at this problem, a new method of processing signal is presented, that is, the track matrix of attractor is firstly reconstructed by time series of the testing signal, and singular value decomposition about this matrix is performed to eliminate background signal and extract remnant signal, then the remnant signal is processed using wavelet transform. The simulated and tested signals are processed and analyzed using this method respectively. The conclusion is that this method is very effective, and can be used to diagnose rub impact fault between rotor and stator in a rotor system precisely.

  • 【文献出处】 振动工程学报 ,JOURNAL OF VIBRATION ENGINEERING , 编辑部邮箱 ,2000年01期
  • 【分类号】TB53
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】192
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